Stymie
historyEarliest Established

Oldest Golf Courses in Tennessee

The 25 oldest golf courses in Tennessee, ranked by year of opening.

The oldest golf course in Tennessee on Stymie is Chattanooga Golf & Country Club in Chattanooga, designed by Donald Ross, opened in 1896 — over 130 years ago. Courses from the late 1800s and early 1900s were typically routed by hand across natural land, before earth-moving equipment let architects build courses from scratch — meaning these layouts tend to follow the original contours and reward shot-shaping over raw distance.

40 golf courses in Tennessee were built before 1950, and the average build year across the state is 1968. The pre-1950 layouts are often referred to as "Golden Age" courses — a period (roughly 1900-1937) widely considered the high-water mark of American golf architecture, when designers like Donald Ross, A.W. Tillinghast, and George Crump produced the country's most enduring layouts.

If you appreciate the history of the game, want to play classic Golden Age architecture, or are putting together a heritage golf trip, this list is your starting point. Many of these courses have hosted championship events and remain on the bucket lists of serious golfers — even when their modern slope ratings look modest compared to newer layouts.

Ranked
25
Earliest
1,896
Avg year
1,968
Pre-1950
40
#CourseEst.
1
Chattanooga Golf & Country Club
6,685 yds · Slope 137 · Par 71 · Donald Ross · PrivateChattanooga
1896
2
Belle Meade
6,964 yds · Slope 140 · Par 72 · Donald RossNashville
1901
3
Overton Park Golf Course
Memphis
1906
4
Cherokee Country Club
Donald Ross · PrivateKnoxville
1910
5
Memphis Country Club
6,717 yds · Slope 134 · Par 70 · Donald Ross · PrivateMemphis
1917
6
Springbrook Golf and Country Club
6,416 yds · Slope 130 · Par 72Niota
1920
7
Copper Basin Golf Course
Cleveland
1921
8
Chickasaw Country Club
6,720 yds · Slope 132 · Par 72 · William Langford · PrivateMemphis
1922
9
Signal Mountain Golf and Country Club
6,148 yds · Slope 132 · Par 71Signal Mountain
1922
10
Johnson City Country Club
6,402 yds · Slope 124 · Par 72 · A. W. TillinghastJohnson City
1923
11
Emory Golf & Country Club
Harriman
1924
12
Shelby Golf Course
George LivingstonNashville
1924
13
Fulton Country Club
South Fulton
1925
14
Brainerd Golf Course
6,470 yds · Slope 125 · Par 72 · Donald RossChattanooga
1926
15
Humboldt Golf & Country Club
6,675 yds · Slope 124 · Par 72 · PrivateHumboldt
1926
16
Jackson National Golf Club
7,011 yds · Slope 134 · Par 72Jackson
1926
17
Links At Galloway
6,013 yds · Slope 114 · Par 70Memphis
1926
18
Graymere Country Club
6,286 yds · Slope 117 · Par 72 · PrivateColumbia
1927
19
Green Meadow Country Club
6,534 yds · Slope 130 · Par 72Alcoa
1927
20
Holston Hills Country Club
7,037 yds · Slope 130 · Par 72 · Donald Ross · PrivateKnoxville
1927
21
Fayetteville Golf and Country Club
Winchester
1928
22
Belle Acres Golf Course
J. P. TerryCookeville
1930
23
Covington Country Club
6,618 yds · Slope 133 · Par 72 · ArnoldCovington
1930
24
Springfield Golf & Country Club
7,018 yds · Slope 134 · Par 72 · PrivateSpringfield
1930
25
Whittle Springs Golf Course
5,729 yds · Slope 113 · Par 70Knoxville
1932

Frequently asked questions

What is the oldest golf course in Tennessee?

Chattanooga Golf & Country Club in Chattanooga, Tennessee, designed by Donald Ross, opened in 1896 and is the oldest course in the Stymie directory for the state. Courses from the late 19th and early 20th century are some of the most historically significant layouts in American golf.

How many pre-1950 golf courses are in Tennessee?

40 golf courses in Tennessee were established before 1950 according to the Stymie directory. These "Golden Age" courses — typically designed between 1900 and 1937 — are prized for their classic routings, natural land contours, and small angular greens.

What's the average age of a golf course in Tennessee?

The average year of construction for golf courses in Tennessee is 1968. That puts the typical course at roughly 58 years old — old enough for established greens and mature trees, while still benefiting from modern agronomy.

Why play an old golf course?

Historic courses offer a layout designed before earth-moving equipment let architects re-shape entire holes — meaning they tend to follow the natural land more closely. They also often feature signature design elements (small greens, blind shots, fescue rough) that modern courses smooth out. For many golfers, walking a course that's 100+ years old is as much about the history as the round itself.

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