Stymie
historyEarliest Established

Oldest Golf Courses in Maine

The 25 oldest golf courses in Maine, ranked by year of opening.

The oldest golf course in Maine on Stymie is Castine Golf Club in Castine, designed by Willie Park, Jr., opened in 1887 — over 139 years ago. Courses from the late 1800s and early 1900s were typically routed by hand across natural land, before earth-moving equipment let architects build courses from scratch — meaning these layouts tend to follow the original contours and reward shot-shaping over raw distance.

47 golf courses in Maine were built before 1950, and the average build year across the state is 1944. The pre-1950 layouts are often referred to as "Golden Age" courses — a period (roughly 1900-1937) widely considered the high-water mark of American golf architecture, when designers like Donald Ross, A.W. Tillinghast, and George Crump produced the country's most enduring layouts.

If you appreciate the history of the game, want to play classic Golden Age architecture, or are putting together a heritage golf trip, this list is your starting point. Many of these courses have hosted championship events and remain on the bucket lists of serious golfers — even when their modern slope ratings look modest compared to newer layouts.

Ranked
25
Earliest
1,887
Avg year
1,944
Pre-1950
47
#CourseEst.
1
Castine Golf Club
5,936 yds · Slope 126 · Par 72 · Willie ParkCastine
1887
2
Brunswick Golf Club
6,580 yds · Slope 132 · Par 72 · Geoffrey CornishBrunswick
1888
3
Kebo Valley Golf Club
6,094 yds · Slope 127 · Par 70 · Herbert C. LeedsBar Harbor
1888
4
Grindstone Neck Golf Course
6,154 yds · Slope 128 · Par 72 · Alex FindlayWinter Harbor
1891
5
Links at Poland Spring
Arthur Fenn · ResortPoland Spring
1893
6
Sanford Country Club
6,722 yds · Slope 125 · Par 72Sanford
1894
7
Northeast Harbor Golf Club
5,596 yds · Slope 131 · Par 70 · J. G. ThorpeMount Desert
1895
8
Portland Country Club
Donald RossFalmouth
1895
9
Cape Arundel Golf Club
5,753 yds · Slope 124 · Par 69 · Walter TravisKennebunkport
1897
10
Summit Golf Course
5,972 yds · Slope 116 · Par 72 · Alex FindlayPoland
1899
11
Webhannet Golf Club
6,045 yds · Slope 121 · Par 71 · Skip WoganKennebunk
1901
12
Blue Hill Country Club
3,520 yds · Slope 100 · Par 60Blue Hill
1904
13
Saint Croix Country Club
Calais
1906
14
Province Lake Golf Course
6,304 yds · Slope 132 · Par 71 · Lawrence Van EttenParsonsfield
1913
15
The Bethel Resort & Suites Golf Course
Dr. John George GehringBethel
1915
16
Augusta Country Club
6,174 yds · Slope 135 · Par 70 · Donald RossManchester
1916
17
Northport Golf Club
6,102 yds · Slope 126 · Par 74 · JenningsNorthport
1916
18
Lake Kezar Country Club
6,021 yds · Slope 131 · Par 72 · Donald RossLovell
1918
19
Cape Neddick Golf Club
6,199 yds · Slope 136 · Par 71 · Donald RossCape Neddick
1919
20
Great Chebeague Golf Club
4,478 yds · Slope 109 · Par 66Chebeague Island
1920
21
Mingo Springs Golf Course
6,038 yds · Slope 123 · Par 71Rangeley
1920
22
Biddeford Saco Country Club
6,348 yds · Slope 129 · Par 71 · Donald RossSaco
1921
23
Boothbay Harbor Country Club
6,496 yds · Slope 138 · Par 71Boothbay
1921
24
Martindale Country Club
6,538 yds · Slope 134 · Par 71 · Phil WoganAuburn
1921
25
Naples Golf & Country Club
Semi_privateNaples
1921

Frequently asked questions

What is the oldest golf course in Maine?

Castine Golf Club in Castine, Maine, designed by Willie Park, Jr., opened in 1887 and is the oldest course in the Stymie directory for the state. Courses from the late 19th and early 20th century are some of the most historically significant layouts in American golf.

How many pre-1950 golf courses are in Maine?

47 golf courses in Maine were established before 1950 according to the Stymie directory. These "Golden Age" courses — typically designed between 1900 and 1937 — are prized for their classic routings, natural land contours, and small angular greens.

What's the average age of a golf course in Maine?

The average year of construction for golf courses in Maine is 1944. That puts the typical course at roughly 82 years old — old enough for established greens and mature trees, while still benefiting from modern agronomy.

Why play an old golf course?

Historic courses offer a layout designed before earth-moving equipment let architects re-shape entire holes — meaning they tend to follow the natural land more closely. They also often feature signature design elements (small greens, blind shots, fescue rough) that modern courses smooth out. For many golfers, walking a course that's 100+ years old is as much about the history as the round itself.

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